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Post Info TOPIC: Meat 101 The basics


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Meat 101 The basics


 Let's share some basics for the apprentices-from commonly asked customer questions to how to figure saleable yields  and profits and other "need to knows" for a well rounded meatcutter

We have a depth of experience on here-let's share some insights

I'll start with,  Gross profit, mark-up and margin, what's the difference?

gross profit  is the difference between cost and selling price-never lose sight gross profit dollars is what you take to the bank no matter how you measure

Mark-up and margin is a measure of profit expressed as a ratio(percentage)

Mark-up is based on cost, Margin is based on selling price

for ex.  a product costs a dollar, you sell for two dollars

2-1= 1.00 gross profit

 mark-up would be 100% (100% of cost, based on 2.00 selling price)

 gross margin  is 50%  the 1.00 cost represents 50% of the 2.00 selling price

Mark-up and margin is used interchangeably-but their is a difference- most of the industry is based on margins-the selling price-so Margin should be used more than mark-up

 

 If a whole rib-eye costs 5.50 and we want to sell for 20% margin, what would be the selling price?

here is a simple formula-once you got it-you got it for life

cost divided by (100- desired margin)=selling price

5.50 divided by .80 =6.875  or 6.88lb

if you wanted a 30%  margin (below)

5.50 divided by .70=7.86 selling price

 

you know the cost and you know the retail (selling price) whats the margin? (below)

hillshire kielbasa costs 3.29lb , the retail is 4.69

first-find the gross profit  4.69-3.29=1.40

gross profit divided by retail (selling price)=gross margin (below)

1.40 divided by 4.69=30%

 

I have margin wheels for sale!!!

 

this gross profit formula for margin also applies for dept gross margin

sales-purchases=gross profits, so gross profit (dollars) divided by sales=gross margin percent, however  inventory levels apply -thats why we do physical inventories- need a starting and ending period and accounts for existing inventory levels

if you do weekly "purchase to sales" (without physical inventory's once a month or quarter) you need to do at least 3-4 weeks to get an average running gross (if inventory levels are high, you  may have a low gross for the week, and vice-versa)

 

 



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RE: Meat 101 The basics


Commonly asked customer question 'why is burger dark in the middle-is it spoiled"?


Answer- the outside is bright because it has "bloomed" oxygen makes it bright red
because the center of the burger is deprived of oxygen, it reverts back to it's original color.

I once pointed to a vein in my wrist and said it is purple now, but if i cut my vein, it would turn red when mixed with oxygen-then the customer got it.


'What are the grades of beef"? (In U.S)

prime
choice
select

each of these three major grades have 5 yield grades off each one


standard/utility/no roll/cow






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RE: Meat 101 The basics


if you want 20% from a ribeye that costs 5.50 you can just take a caluculator

5.50 x 20 % = 1.10 (1.1 is 20 % of 5.5)

then
5.50 + 1.10 = 6.60

I would then round it up to 6.69 per lb. but you can round it down to 6.59 if you want to. but thats how i do it.



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RE: Meat 101 The basics


fdarn, that is mark-up

5.50x1.20=6.60

margin is 5.50 divided by .8= 6.88

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RE: Meat 101 The basics


yeah i see that differently now. so always price by margin

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RE: Meat 101 The basics


let's double check

we know that selling price-cost=gross profit
and gross profit divided by selling price=gross margin

so hears the difference

if we take your 6.60 and we minus the 5.50 cost, that equals 1.10 gross profit

so take the 1.10 gross profit divide that by 6.60 and that equals 17%



lets take instead of 6.60 (which is mark-up) lets use th 6.88 (which is gross margin)

6.88-5.50=1.38(gross profit)

take the 1.38 divide it by the 6.88 margin and you get 20%




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RE: Meat 101 The basics


Wow great info - thanks!

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Rob Maglione


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RE: Meat 101 The basics


meat costing is very tricky a times .

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CHIEF BUTCHER SOKONI AFRICA LIMITED[QUALITY CUTS]
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